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Date of Publish: 2017-02-14

ASSAM HDR, 2014: POVERTY RATIO IS THE HIGHEST AMONG THE SCHEDULED TRIBES

 

Poverty ratio is the highest among the Scheduled Tribes in Assam. According to Assam State Human Development Report, 2014 poverty ratio among the Scheduled tribes is 40.5 per cent. The report also states that in spatial diversity category too, poverty ratio is the highest in hill areas with 44.7 per cent, where concentration of Scheduled Tribes is the highest.

Among the Scheduled Castes, the poverty ratio is 37.5 per cent while among other backward classes it is 36.5 per cent. Among the general, the poverty ratio is 36 per cent, according to ASHDR, 2014.

 

DISTRICT WISE POVERTY RATIO IN DIFFERENT SOCIAL CLASS

 

 

Districts

SC

ST

OBC

GEN

BAKSA

40.5

40

43.5

37

BARPETA

29.5

37

29

39.5

BONGAIGAON

30.5

28

28.5

37

CACHAR

34.5

29.5

31.5

39.5

CHIRANG

41

40

44

33.5

DARRANG

46.5

48.5

41

30

DHEMAJI

35.5

37

37

43.5

DHUBRI

38.5

42

36.5

46

DIBRUGARH

27.5

30

32

30.5

DIMA HASAO

42.5

43

40

42.5

GOALPARA

41.5

35.5

34.5

31.5

GOLAGHAT

39.5

46

44.5

42

HAILAKANDI

38

40.5

29

40

JORHAT

30

39.5

37.5

34

KAMRUP

40.5

40

32.5

25

KAMRUP(M)

19

28.5

12.5

38.5

KARBI ANGLONG

37

46.5

41.5

29.5

KARIMGANJ

35.5

37.5

33.5

39

KOKRAJHAR

42

39

38

35.5

LAKHIMPUR

36.5

40.5

37

33.5

MARIGAON

42

45.5

39.5

45.5

NAGAON

41.5

44

37.5

37.5

NALBARI

38

46.5

32.5

32

SIBSAGAR

35

37

31

31

SONITPUR

40.5

42.5

43

37

TINSUKUA

36.5

32

40

25.5

UDALGURI

48.5

39

40.5

45.5

ASSAM

37.5

40.5

36.5

36

 

 

The district-wise statistics of ASHDR has stated that among the Scheduled Tribes, the poverty ratio is highest in Darrang district with 48.5 per cent, while among the Scheduled Castes it is the highest in Udalguri district with 48.5 per cent.

POVERTY RATIO IN SPATIAL DIVERSITY CATEGORY

 

 

SPARIAL DIVERSITY CATEORY

POVERTY RATIO

CHAR AREAS

42.6

FLOOD AFFECTED AREAS

36.4

HILLS

44.7

TEA GARDEN AREAS

37.6

BORDER AREAS

38.9

MULTIPLE DIVERSITY AREAS

40.8

GENERAL

39.5

 

 

In spatial diversity category the hill areas have the highest poverty ratio (44.7 Percent) followed by Char areas with 42.6 per cent and multiple diversity areas with 40.8 per cent.

 

 

“Poverty is significantly high in Darrang (45.5 per cent), Marigaon (44.5 per cent) Golaghat(43.5 per cent) Udalguri (43 per cent) Karbi Anglong (42.5 per cent) Dhubri(415 per cent), Chirang (41.5 per cent), Baksa (41 per cent) Sonitpur (40.5 per cent) and Goalpara(40.5 per cent)”- according to the report.

This is the first Human Development Report prepared in the country with new UNDP method. Guwahati-based think tank Omeo Kumar Das Institute of Social Change and Development (OKDISCD) and New Delhi-based Institute for Human Development have compiled this 272-page report on behalf of the Planning and Development Department, Government of Assam with support by the UNDP and the NITI Ayog. The Assam HDR Survey, 2013 covered 39,998 households covering 187,511 individuals in 27 districts, 97 Blocks, 95 urban centres, 1972 villages of the state. the report is based on primary data collected in the largest survey ever conducted in Assam for development evaluation. which is ten times that of the National Sample Survey Organisation rounds and about eight times that of the National Family Health Survey in the state.

- nezine.com Editorial Bureau

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