> Byline > On the Move: Life Behind Shillong’s Iconic Black-and-Yellow Taxis  
Date of Publish: 2025-11-21
Submited By: Shivam Dey
Contact: [email protected]

In the winding hills of Shillong, there is a life born out of stories of men who travel these ways on a daily basis. Whispering across the skyline were clouds; streets kept moving, motions at times imparted by black-and-yellow taxis that run the Jersey for the city in terms of local transport. Plain-looking yet having a noble purpose, these cabs remain symbols of normalcy, standing tall against all odds in silent endurance so far.

From dawn till dusk, in tune with the city’s heartbeat, these taxis run their courses. Right from taking a school boy to his class, helping an elderly magistrate to reach a market, to ferrying tourists to scenic points in the city — they are omnipresent. The black-and-yellow garb of our mechanical workhorse is symbolic of Shillong. Taxis in this town serve as the missing link between affordability and accessibility in a town too compact for large bus services and too hilly to be cycling mainstream.

Once there was almost no other taxi in Shillong but the Premier Padmini—a vehicle trusted by both drivers and travelers. Derived from the Fiat 1100 and standing as a timeless homage to vintage elegance and Indian practicality, it saw the streets during those decades when Shillong came popularly known as the Scotland of the East. Though, with the passing years, the other king of the roads, the Maruti 800, was born. Small, trustworthy, and cheap to run, it took away the streets and many drivers' hearts. For the past two decades, its ability to easily navigate narrow, winding Shillong lanes while offering good mileage has made it the option of choice.

But time waits for no one, neither does technology. Today, hundreds of different automobiles may be observed ferrying people around Shillong. Apart from the irreproachable Maruti 800, the taxi trade is being invaded with more models like the Alto, Wagon R, Hyundai Santro, and second-hand Hyundai i10s and Datsun Go hatchbacks. These cars come from various price bands, and their emergence speaks of changing economics and the rising costs of vehicle maintenance.

Taxi stands scattered across the various parts: at Khyndailad (Police Bazaar), Laban, Laitumkhrah, Malki Point, and Polo Bazaar. Taxis wait here for which drivers must take. Some of these taxis would carry shared passengers, picking and dropping multiple passengers in the city. The others act as reserved taxis, mostly catering to those heading to relatively far-off locations or less-frequented places such as Rynjah, Lumparing, or Mawlai, even towards the outskirts of Shillong. According to the reserved cab drivers, the fares nowadays go anywhere from ₹100–₹300, depending upon the distance, whereas a short shared ride that would once cost ₹5–₹10 now starts at ₹30. They do not shy away from confessing the truth. "Earlier, ₹10 would take you from PB to Laban. Now, you'll be lucky to find that for ₹30," an elderly driver shared with a faint, sad smile.

For the drivers, this profession has been made harder by the spiral in fuel prices, maintenance expenses, and rising livelihood expenditures. "It's not just petrol; even spare parts have become expensive. A clutch plate or gearbox repair that used to cost around ₹2,000–₹3,000 now easily crosses ₹7,000," said a driver since the late 1990s. Financial pressures have forced many of his colleagues to exit the profession.

Another concern raised by multiple drivers is the attitude of newer passengers. “Back then, people had more patience. Now, everyone’s in a hurry. They get angry if we wait even a minute too long or don’t take a shortcut.” This shift in expectations is partly due to the rise of app-based cabs in other parts of India, which have conditioned people to expect convenience at the tap of a button. Shillong, however, still doesn’t have full-fledged services like Uber or Ola operating widely. There are a few local ride-hailing apps, but their reach and popularity remain limited.

Some drivers rebut that, nonetheless, the dignity of the job is declining. "We are being treated as if we are doing something wrong just for asking for ₹50 or ₹100. But how can we survive otherwise?" asked one middle-aged driver near Malki. For many, these are not extra hours to accumulate cash; driving a taxi is a career they have known for years-maybe decades.

On the passenger aspect, the revel in is a combination of gratitude and frustration. For every day commuters, shared taxis are still the maximum reliable mode of journey. “It’s speedy, convenient, and less expensive than hiring an automobile or cab alone. But the fees have long past up quite a piece,” said a university pupil in Laitumkhrah. Another passenger from Nongrim Hills noted that even as fares have accelerated, so has the fee of the whole lot else, consisting of food, electricity, and lease. “We can’t anticipate drivers to run their automobiles on air.”

However, there also are lawsuits of arbitrary fare demands, particularly when it rains or throughout peak hours. “I was once asked to pay one hundred fifty rupees for a trip that generally costs eighty. When I asked why, the driver simply stated ‘both pay or stroll’,” recalled an instructor who travels from Rynjah to the primary marketplace thrice per week. Such incidents, despite the fact that they are not typical, do have an effect on the belief of taxi drivers.

Yet, both drivers and passengers agree on one aspect: taxis are irreplaceable in Shillong. The metropolis’s topography, climate, and infrastructure are such that no different public transport mode may want to shape the ability taxis provide. Buses are too few and a long way among, and taking lengthy distances in hilly terrain isn't always viable for all.

Drivers who have been working for over 30 years remember a very different Shillong. “There was no rush, no traffic jam, and passengers knew us by name,” one said. “Now, it’s just honking and impatience.” Some also feel the city has outgrown its infrastructure, leading to more pressure on the roads—and on them. “The roads are the same, but the number of cars has tripled.”

Still, there are signs of pride and nostalgia in their voices. Many keep photographs of their old Padmini or Maruti 800 models in their homes or phones. “It was more than a car. It was our friend, our office, our livelihood,” said an old driver parked near Don Bosco Square.

Today, Shillong’s taxi community is an intricate net of routines, relationships, and resilience. It’s not just about getting from factor A to B. For the drivers, each day is a balancing act between rising costs and passenger expectancies. For the passengers, every trip is a negotiation between comfort and value. And for the metropolis, those taxis remain one of the few constant threads in an area swiftly converting in both shape and tradition.

In a global turning an increasing number of in the direction of digital comfort, Shillong’s taxi drivers—lots of whom perform without GPS, apps, or contactless payment—offer an exclusive kind of provider. It’s human, local, incorrect, and deeply personal. You might ought to wait longer, haggle a little, or percentage space with strangers, but you may continually attain your vacation spot—with a view, a story, and part of Shillong that no app can map.

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