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NEZINE Bureau
Date of Publish: 2021-08-18

Child marriage and teenage pregnancy in Assam: Dhubri district accounts for the highest percentage of child marriage while Cachar tops the chart of teenage pregnancy

National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-5, 2019-20 data shows an alarmingly high percentage of child marriage and teenage pregnancy in many districts of Assam.

The percentage of child marriage is the highest in Dhubri district, with 50.8 percent girls married before 18 years in the age group 20-24 years. Dhubri is closely followed by South Salmara- Mancachar (44.7), Darrang (42.8) , Goalpara (41.8) and Barpeta 40.1. Dima Hasao district accounts for the lowest percentage 16.5.

NFHS-5 data also shows that Cachar district topped the list of percentage of women at the age of 15-19 years who were already mothers or pregnant at the time of the survey with 29.9 per cent. Cachar is followed by Dhubri with 22.4 percent, Darrang with 16.1, Kamrup with 15.7 and Darrang with 16.1.

Charaideu recorded the lowest 3.8 percentage of women at the age of 15-19 years who were already mothers or pregnant at the time of the survey.

NFHS-5 data also shows that in districts with high percentage of child marriage and teenage pregnancy, percentage of women with ten or more years of schooling is also quite low. (Details in the following link)

https://nezine.com/info/OGdvdUpobGxvOU5HY2dyOW16SWoydz09/women%E2%80%99s-education-in-assam:-only-29.6-per-cent-women-aged-15-49-years-have-10-or-more-years-of-schooling.html

Table : District-wise percentage of child marriage and teenage pregnncy

District

Women age 20-24 years

married before age 18 years

Women age 15-19 years

who were already mothers

or pregnant at the time of the survey

NFHS- 5

2019-20

NFHS- 4

2015-16

NFHS- 5

2019-20

NFHS- 4

2015-16

Baksa

24.9

27.4

12.3

11.1

Barpeta

40.1

40.1

14.2

16.2

Biswanath

25.3

 

9.0

 

Bongaigaon

41.7

41.5

15.4

22.3

Cachar

29.9

16.9

29.9

16.9

Charaideu

22.6

 

3.8

 

Chirang

30.9

32.4

13.7

18.9

Darrang

42.8

37.4

16.1

16.5

Dhemaji

32.0

36.2

10.8

13.4

Dhubri

50.8

 

22.4

 

Dibrugarh

23.0

26.9

4.8

10.6

Dima Hasao

16.5

20.2

5.4

9.1

Goalpara

41.8

35.8

13.3

27.2

Golaghat

20.7

27.7

9.5

13.2

Hailakandi

32.9

22.9

10.4

11.2

Hojai

30.9

 

15.6

 

Jorhat

24.9

 

12.9

 

Kamrup

21.9

31.0

15.7

9.5

Kamrup (Metro)

21.9

21.7

10.1

7.6

Karbi Anglong

26.1

 

9.1

 

Karimganj

27.7

31.0

9.9

7.6

Kokrajhar

36.2

40.9

11.3

12.4

Lakhimpur

36.3

36.3

8.2

13.1

Majuli

25.5

-

10.4

-

Marigaon

39.1

46.0

11.6

20.6

Nagaon

42.6

 

15

 

Nalbari

28.1

25.2

8.6

8.2

Sibsagar

27.9

-

12.8

-

Sonitpur

24.0

-

6.5

-

South Salmara Mancachar

44.7

-

22

 

Tinsukia

19.8

25.7

6.1

8.0

Udalguri

32.0

28.6

4.7

10.8

West Karbi Anglong

21.3

-

6.0

 

Assam

31.8

30.8

11.7

13.6

Source: National Family Health Survey-5

Women age 20-24 years married before age 18 years, NFHS- 5, 2019-20

Women age 20-24 years married before age 18 years NFHS- 4, 2015-16

 

Women age 15-19 years who were already mothers or pregnant at the time of the survey, NFHS- 5, 2019-20

Women age 15-19 years who were already mothers or pregnant at the time of the survey, NFHS- 4, 2015-16

NEZINE Bureau

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